How the calculator works
The calculator compares the annual energy use of the existing lighting load against a proposed LED load. It multiplies fitting quantity and wattage by operating hours, then applies the electricity rate and carbon factor to turn that energy difference into annual cost saving and annual CO2 reduction.
The comparison period field adds a longer view, helping teams sense-check cumulative benefit before moving into a formal investment case.
What changes the result most
Operating hours, control strategy, dimming, occupancy use and the real wattage of the replacement scheme will all shift the outcome. A project with long daily operating hours usually has a much stronger LED payback case than a lightly used space.
Maintenance is also part of the picture. Energy savings matter, but reduced lamp changes, lower disruption and improved reliability often shape the real retrofit value just as strongly.
Where to take the result next
If the saving is strong, product selection depends on the actual space. Office upgrades may need low-glare linear or panel options, while industrial and warehouse upgrades may need higher-output or more robust fittings.
Related links include commercial lighting upgrades, office lighting, warehouse and industrial lighting and the broader commercial lighting energy savings calculator.
Carbon, energy and product decisions
A lower-wattage LED scheme can reduce kWh and carbon, but the final result depends on the actual luminaire output, controls, operating hours and whether the replacement maintains the required lux level.
Use the carbon saving as a planning benchmark, then review LED panels, linear lighting, downlights, battens, emergency lighting and controls against the application.